Which type of quality improvement measures complications and adverse events related to surgery and procedures?

The correct answer is related to the evaluation of complications and adverse events specifically linked to surgical procedures. Patient Safety Indicators (PSI) are a set of measures that provide information on potential in-hospital complications and adverse events, many of which are directly related to surgical care. These indicators help to identify whether certain types of complications occurring during hospitalization are likely to be preventable and can be used by healthcare organizations to monitor and improve the quality of care they provide.

By focusing on specific outcomes and adverse events, PSIs enable healthcare leaders and administrators to analyze data, track trends, and implement changes to enhance patient safety during surgical procedures. This data-driven approach supports continuous quality improvement efforts in hospitals and enhances overall patient care programs.

In contrast, the other types of quality improvement measures mentioned focus on different aspects of healthcare. Inpatient QI focuses broadly on quality issues within inpatient settings, while Pediatric QI targets quality improvement in pediatric populations. Prevention QI emphasizes preventive care measures rather than specifically addressing complications and adverse events from surgical interventions. Therefore, PSIs are uniquely positioned to measure and improve the safety of surgical procedures and related patient outcomes.