Which phase in Peplau's Interpersonal Relations Model involves the closure of the nurse-patient relationship?

In Peplau's Interpersonal Relations Model, the phase that involves the closure of the nurse-patient relationship is the Resolution phase. During this phase, the focus is on the termination of the therapeutic relationship, where both the nurse and the patient review what has been accomplished. This phase emphasizes the importance of evaluating the outcomes of the care provided and the goals achieved throughout the nurse-patient interaction.

Resolution is essential because it allows both parties to acknowledge the progress made, reinforce the patient’s independence, and prepare for the transition back to the patient’s usual life without the ongoing assistance of the nurse. This phase solidifies the relationship by ensuring that the patient feels supported even as the formal relationship concludes, promoting confidence in managing their health independently.

Understanding this phase is crucial for nurse executives and advanced practice nurses, as it underlines the importance of ending therapeutic relationships appropriately, ensuring that patients feel equipped to continue their journey toward health after discharge or goal completion.