Which of the following health care goals emphasizes eliminating disparities among groups?

Achieving health equity focuses on eliminating disparities among different groups in health outcomes and access to care. This goal recognizes that various social determinants—such as income, education, and location—can contribute to inequalities in health. The concept goes beyond merely addressing individual health issues to a more systematic approach aimed at ensuring that everyone has a fair and just opportunity to attain their highest level of health.

In contrast, promoting affordable care primarily addresses financial barriers to access, creating social environments involves enhancing the social conditions that affect health, and enhancing patient satisfaction concentrates on the quality of interactions within the healthcare system rather than addressing inequities in health outcomes. Each of these goals is important in improving health care, but achieving health equity is specifically aimed at addressing and eliminating disparities, making it the correct choice in this context.