What is the last stage of team development called?

The last stage of team development, known as "Mourning," occurs after the team has completed its work or project. This phase involves team members reflecting on their experiences, processing the conclusion of the team's journey, and addressing any feelings of loss associated with the end of their collaboration. During this stage, team dynamics can shift significantly as members may experience emotions related to the separation from their team or the roles they played.

While the "Performing" stage is crucial, as it is when the team operates at its highest potential and effectively reaches its goals, "Mourning" specifically focuses on the emotional and psychological aspects of team dissolution. This stage allows for closure and can help individuals in transitioning to new teams or projects. Understanding this process is vital for a nurse executive to effectively lead and support teams, particularly in addressing the emotional needs that arise at the conclusion of collaborative efforts.