What is a primary characteristic of passive communication?

A primary characteristic of passive communication is the failure to express what is meant. Individuals who communicate passively often do not voice their thoughts, feelings, or needs, leading to misunderstandings and unmet expectations in interactions. This type of communication can stem from a desire to avoid conflict, fear of rejection, or lack of confidence, which can result in others making decisions on their behalf or disregarding their feelings altogether.

In contrast to this characteristic, confidence and assertiveness are traits associated with assertive communication, where individuals express themselves clearly and respectfully. Clearly articulated opinions reflect assertiveness as well, emphasizing the ability to convey one's thoughts effectively. Negativity and hostility are more aligned with aggressive communication styles and do not represent passivity. Thus, failing to express what one truly means encapsulates the essence of passive communication.