What area does tort law specifically address?

Tort law specifically addresses situations where an individual suffers harm due to the actions or negligence of another party. This area of law is primarily concerned with providing remedies to individuals who have experienced personal injury or damage to their property as a result of someone else's conduct, whether intentional or negligent. It aims to hold the responsible party accountable and enable the harmed party to recover losses, promote social responsibility, and deter wrongful conduct.

The focus of tort law includes various forms of harm, such as physical injury, emotional distress, and damage to property, encompassing a wide range of circumstances from personal injury claims to defamation. Its core purpose is to protect the rights of individuals and ensure that victims are compensated appropriately for their losses, which is central to the functioning of civil law.