Referent power is primarily derived from what?

Referent power is primarily derived from respect and admiration from others, making this the correct choice. This type of power is rooted in the personal relationships that a leader builds and nurtures over time. When individuals genuinely respect and admire a leader, they are more likely to follow their guidance and influence, as they perceive the leader as a role model or inspiration.

This form of power can be particularly effective in nursing and healthcare settings, where teamwork, collaboration, and interpersonal relationships are crucial. A nurse executive who embodies qualities that others admire—such as integrity, empathy, and effective communication—can inspire their team to excel and foster a positive work environment.

In contrast, the other options reflect different types of power that do not depend on personal admiration or respect. For instance, formal authority comes from a position within an organizational hierarchy; experience and knowledge relate to expertise; and the ability to provide rewards connects with reward power. While these forms of power can influence behavior, they lack the deep personal connection characteristic of referent power.